什麼是 Jigdo
簡單的說就是,一種動態重組 ISO 檔的好用工具。
- 傳統的方法:使用者每次重新下載整個 ISO 映像檔。
- Jigdo 的方法: 下載完第一次後,之後只要下載有更新的套件,在自己組成新的 ISO 映像檔,時間可快多了。
繼續閱讀 Jigdo Howto
debian:# lspci
0000:00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corp. 82855PM Processor to I/O Controller (rev 03)
0000:00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corp. 82855PM Processor to AGP Controller (rev 03)
0000:00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corp. 82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corp. 82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corp. 82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 01)
0000:00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corp. 82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-M) USB 2.0 EHCI Controller (rev 01)
0000:00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corp. 82801 PCI Bridge (rev 81)
0000:00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corp. 82801DBM LPC Interface Controller (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corp. 82801DBM (ICH4) Ultra ATA Storage Controller (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corp. 82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) SMBus Controller (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.5 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corp. 82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 01)
0000:00:1f.6 Modem: Intel Corp. 82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) AC'97 Modem Controller (rev 01)
0000:01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility M6 LY
0000:02:00.0 CardBus bridge: Ricoh Co Ltd RL5c476 II (rev aa)
0000:02:00.1 CardBus bridge: Ricoh Co Ltd RL5c476 II (rev aa)
0000:02:00.2 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Ricoh Co Ltd R5C552 IEEE 1394 Controller (rev 02)
0000:02:01.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corp. 82540EP Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Mobile) (rev 03)
0000:02:02.0 Network controller: Intel Corp. PRO/Wireless LAN 2100 3B Mini PCI Adapter (rev 04)
terry@debian:$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list
deb ftp://debian.linux.org.tw/debian testing main non-free contrib
deb ftp://debian.linux.org.tw/debian-non-US testing/non-US main non-free contrib
deb-src ftp://debian.linux.org.tw/debian testing main non-free contrib
deb-src ftp://debian.linux.org.tw/debian-non-US testing/non-US main non-free contrib
deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib
# Mplayer
deb ftp://ftp.nerim.net/debian-marillat/ testing main
# K3b
deb http://www.planet-moll.de/debian sarge main
terry@debian:$ cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/hda3 / ext3 defaults,errors=remount-ro,noatime 0 1
/dev/hda5 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/scd0 /media/cdrom0 iso9660 ro,user,noauto 0 0
/dev/fd0 /media/floppy0 auto rw,user,noauto 0 0
/dev/sda1 /mnt/pendrive vfat user,noauto 0 0
/dev/hda2 /mnt/xpshare vfat user,noauto,iocharset=big5 0 0
ipw2100-source
hotplug
wireless-tools
kernel-package
kernel-kbuild
kernel-headers
debhelper
terry@debian:$ dpkg -l “kernel” | grep ^i
ii kernel-headers 2.6.8-4 Header files related to Linux kernel version
ii kernel-headers 2.6.8-4 Linux kernel headers 2.6.8 on PPro/Celeron/P
ii kernel-image-2 2.6.8-4 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.8 on PPro
ii kernel-image-2 2.6.8-4 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.8 on PPro
ii kernel-kbuild- 2.6.8-1 Linux kernel 2.6 kbuild tools
ii linux-kernel-h 2.5.999-test7- Linux Kernel Headers for development
debian:# cd /usr/src/
debian:/usr/src#
debian:/usr/src# tar zxvf ipw2100-source.tar.gz
debian:/usr/src# module-assistant a-i ipw2100
debian:/usr/lib/hotplug/firmware# tar zxvf ipw2100-fw-1.3.tgz
debian:/usr/src#modprobe ipw2100
debian:/etc# iwconfig
lo no wireless extensions.
eth0 no wireless extensions.
eth1 IEEE 802.11b ESSID:“test” Nickname:“ipw2100”
Mode:Managed Frequency:2.422 GHz Access Point: 00:02:6F:01:58:AA
Bit Rate=5.5 Mb/s Tx-Power=32 dBm
Retry:on RTS thr=2304 B Fragment thr:off
Encryption key:off
Power Management:off
Link Quality=92/100 Signal level=-66 dBm Noise level=-98 dBm
Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0
Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:0 Missed beacon:0
eth2 no wireless extensions.
sit0 no wireless extensions.
debian:/etc# dpkg -l “alsa” | grep ^i
ii alsa-base 1.0.6a-5 ALSA configuration files
ii alsa-utils 1.0.6-3 Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (utilities
ii gstreamer0.8-a 0.8.5-1 ALSA plugin for GStreamer
ii libpt-plugins- 1.6.6.4-5 Portable Windows Library Audio Plugin for th
terry@debian:$ cat /etc/acpi/events/default
# This is the ACPID default configuration, it takes all
# events and passes them to /etc/acpi/default.sh for further
# processing.
# event keeps a regular expression matching the event. To get
# power events only, just use something like “event=button power."
# to catch it.
# action keeps the command to be executed after an event occurs
# In case of the power event above, your entry may look this way:
#event=button power.
#action=../../../../sbin/init 0
# Optionally you can specify the placeholder %e. It will pass
# through the whole kernel event message to the program you’ve
# specified.
event=.*
action=../../../../etc/acpi/x31.sh %e
debian:/etc/X11/Xsession.d# cat 40custom_load-xmodmap
SYSMODMAP="/etc/X11/Xmodmap”
USRMODMAP="$HOME/.Xmodmap"
if [ -x /usr/bin/X11/xmodmap ]; then
if [ -f “$SYSMODMAP” ]; then
xmodmap “$SYSMODMAP”
fi
fi
if [ -x /usr/bin/X11/xmodmap ]; then
if [ -f “$USRMODMAP” ]; then
xmodmap “$USRMODMAP”
fi
fi
debian:/etc/X11/Xsession.d# cat 70xcin
LC_CTYPE=zh_TW.Big5; export LC_CTYPE
XMODIFIERS="@im=xcin"; export XMODIFIERS
xcin &
terry@debian:$ cat ~/.Xmodmap
keycode 234 = Prior
keycode 233 = Nex